Feet to centimetres:
multiply by 30.48
Convert feet to centimetres for heights, ceilings and furniture, with a chart, feet-and-inches examples and the mistakes to avoid.
Calcylator Editorial Team
Updated · 5 min read
How many centimetres are in a foot?
One foot is exactly 30.48 centimetres. The figure is exact because the international inch has been defined as 25.4 mm since 1959, and a foot is 12 inches: 12 × 2.54 cm = 30.48 cm.
In everyday talk people round it to 30 cm, which is why a 30 cm ruler is often sold as a 'one foot' ruler. For heights, furniture and building work that small gap matters, so use 30.48 when accuracy counts.
The feet to cm formula
- cm:
- length in centimetres
- feet:
- length in feet
- 30.48:
- centimetres in one foot (exact)
Height
5 ft 9 in
Feet part
5 × 30.48 = 152.4 cm
Inches part
9 × 2.54 = 22.86 cm
Height in cm
175.26 cm
Heights are usually given in feet and inches, so convert each part and add them.
- Convert the whole feet: multiply by 30.48.
- Convert any leftover inches: multiply by 2.54.
- Add the two results together.
Chart: feet to centimetres
| Feet (ft) | Centimetres (cm) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 30.48 |
| 2 | 60.96 |
| 5 | 152.4 |
| 10 | 304.8 |
| 25 | 762 |
| 50 | 1,524 |
| 100 | 3,048 |
| 250 | 7,620 |
| 500 | 15,240 |
| 1,000 | 30,480 |
Divide a centimetre figure by 100 to read it in metres: 304.8 cm is 3.048 m, so a 10 ft wall is just over three metres long.
Real uses: heights, ceilings and furniture
Visa forms, passports and online shops often ask for height in centimetres while people in the US and UK know their height in feet and inches. A person who is 6 ft 2 in is 6 × 30.48 + 2 × 2.54 = 187.96 cm tall.
Going back, 180 cm is 180 ÷ 30.48 = 5.9055 feet, which is 5 feet and about 10.9 inches. Room sizes work the same way: a standard 8 ft ceiling is 243.84 cm, so a wardrobe quoted as 240 cm will just fit.
More examples: rooms and furniture in cm
Feet are common in room measurements, while shops that sell furniture online list centimetres. A 12 ft room wall is 12 × 30.48 = 365.76 cm, and a 2.5 ft shelf is 76.2 cm. A door frame 3 ft wide is exactly 91.44 cm.
For a height given in feet and inches, such as 10 ft 5 in on a ceiling, convert the 10 feet to 304.8 cm and the 5 inches to 12.7 cm, which makes 317.5 cm. In the other direction, a 900 cm length is 900 ÷ 30.48 = 29.53 ft. Round the final answer, not the pieces.
If you need a reliable reference object, a standard sheet of A4 paper is 29.7 cm long, which is just under one foot at 30.48 cm. Laying a sheet end to end along a table edge is a quick way to test that a converted length looks right.
Common mistakes when converting feet to cm
- Writing 5 ft 9 in as 5.9 feet. Nine inches is 0.75 of a foot, so the decimal form is 5.75 ft.
- Using 30 instead of 30.48. On 10 feet it makes a 4.8 cm difference.
- Forgetting the inches and converting only the feet part of a height.
- Dividing instead of multiplying. A centimetre is the smaller unit, so the cm figure must be bigger.
Common questions
How many cm is 1 foot?
One foot is exactly 30.48 centimetres. The value follows from the exact definition of the inch as 25.4 mm, since a foot is 12 inches. So 2 feet is 60.96 cm and 10 feet is 304.8 cm.
How do I convert feet to cm?
Multiply the feet by 30.48. For example, 5.5 feet × 30.48 = 167.64 cm. If you also have inches, multiply them by 2.54 and add the result to the figure for the whole feet.
How many cm is 5 feet 9 inches?
A height of 5 feet 9 inches is 175.26 cm. Five feet is 152.4 cm and nine inches is 22.86 cm, and the two add up to 175.26 cm. Round to 175 cm if a form wants whole centimetres.
How do I convert cm to feet?
Divide the centimetres by 30.48. For example, 180 cm ÷ 30.48 = 5.9055 feet. To get feet and inches, keep the 5 whole feet and multiply the leftover 0.9055 by 12, which gives about 10.9 inches.
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